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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

OCD scaled

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

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OCD treatment available in Maryland and Washington, DC area

At Balanced Life Behavioral Health & Counseling Services, we provide onsite and telehealth evaluation and treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Led by Dr. Ben Ekwe, PhD, PMHNP-BC, our team helps patients identify obsessive thoughts, manage compulsive behaviors, and develop strategies to improve daily functioning and quality of life.

For more information or to schedule an appointment, visit our website here or call (240) 791-6150.

Common Symptoms of OCD

Obsessions

Persistent, unwanted thoughts or urges
Fear of contamination or germs
Aggressive or violent thoughts
Excessive concern with symmetry, order, or exactness

Compulsions (Repetitive Behaviors)

Excessive handwashing, cleaning, or bathing
Repeated checking (doors, locks, appliances)
Counting, tapping, or repeating actions
Hoarding or difficulty discarding items

Emotional Symptoms

High levels of anxiety or distress related to obsessions
Feeling compelled to perform rituals to reduce anxiety
Frustration, guilt, or shame about behaviors

Types of OCD

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Contamination OCD

Obsessive fear of germs, dirt, or illness leading to cleaning rituals
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Checking OCD

Repeatedly checking items, locks, or safety measures
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Symmetry and Ordering OCD

Compulsion to align, order, or arrange things perfectly
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Causes and Risk Factors

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OCD can develop from a combination of genetic, neurological, and environmental factors:

  • Family history of OCD or other mental health conditions

  • Differences in brain structure and function

  • Stressful life events or trauma

  • Neurotransmitter imbalances affecting mood and anxiety regulation

  • Personality traits such as high perfectionism or rigidity

Understanding these factors allows Dr. Ben Ekwe and the team to provide personalized treatment plans, including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), exposure and response prevention (ERP), and medication management when appropriate.